Simple Math Equation That I Need Help with for My Investing Portfolio

Hi,

So the question is…If you buy a item with a gift card which you got a certain x% off, what does the effective price of the item become? I'm quite certain its not x% off the item…but i can't figure out the math for it, i can do it in a large scale but i want to effectively be able add the per item costs into my spreadsheet.

Thanks in advanced fellow OZbargainers!

Comments

  • +8

    So let's say you bought a $100 valued gift card for $90. That's 10% off.
    If you were to buy a $100 watch with that gift card it'd essentially be $90 since that's what you paid for that card. So it's still 10% off.
    This is assuming you use the full value of the gift card. Even if you bought 2 watches for $50 each, the discount is still 10% off each.
    But let's say you just bought a $95 watch and didn't end up using the rest of the money in the card. You only spend $90 on the card yet bought something $95 in value. So you only paid 90/95 * 100 = 94.74% of the price which is roughly 5.26% off.

    So in general if you want to know what the discount is when finished using the card it'd be: 100 * [1 - (money paid for the card)/(amount spent)]. So in our first case, the (money paid for the card) is $90 and the (amount spent) is $100. So 100 * [1-(90/100)] = 10% off.

    If you want to know the 'effective' price of the item you bought, it depends on how much value of the card you used up. The formula for that would be [(money paid for the card)/(money used up on the card)] * (value of the particular item). So let's go back to our initial scenario where we have a $100 gift card bought for $90. Let's say you bought a $50 watch, $30 clock and $12 toy. We spent $92 altogether. The (money paid for the card)/(money used up on the card) = 90/92. Now multiply this with each item. You'd get $48.91 on the watch, $29.35 on the clock and $11.74 on the toy.
    Now, let's say the cost of the toy this time was $20 meaning the total money spent on the card is $100. This means we used the full value of the card and should expect 10% off each item. The (money paid for the card)/(money used up on the card) = 90/100. Multiply that with each item and you get $45 for the watch, $27 for the clock and $18 for the toy as you'd expect.

    Hopefully that made some sense.

    • +1

      Thanks. Well said and explained with the examples

  • +1

    The effective price of the item will still be x% off.

    For illustrative purposes, let's say you bought a gift card of $100 for $80. In other words, at 20% discount.

    Now suppose you use your gift card and buy merchandise of $100.
    This corresponds to $80 of your out-of-pocket money, or $20 discount.
    So once again, (100-80)/100 = 20% off.

    Edit: Just saw BlazinPast's comment above who explained it very well (right after I submitted).

  • +1

    ( ( OriginalPrice - PaidPrice ) / OriginalPrice ) * 100

    for stacking discounts.

    i.e.

    OriginalPrice = 110
    PaidPrice = 80

    assuming the item had a 10% off discount and you then used your hypothetical $100 gift card you got for $80 …

    ( ( 110 - 80 ) / 110 ) * 100 = 27.27*%

Login or Join to leave a comment